Minimalist sacred spaces, abstract geometric forms, clean lines, minimal ornamentation, functional simplicity, industrial materials, exposed ductwork, raw concrete structures, steel frames, glass facades, clerestory windows, natural light, open floor plans, flexible worship areas, movable partitions, adaptable seating arrangements, symbolic spiritual icons, subtle color schemes, ambient lighting, shallow depth of field, 2/3 composition, symmetrical framing, realistic textures, soft shadows.