Open Plan Layout: Combine smaller spaces like the living room, dining area, and kitchen into an open-concept layout. Removing non-load-bearing walls between these areas creates an airy and seamless flow. Maximize Natural Light: Incorporate larger windows or sliding glass doors in main living areas to enhance natural light. Add skylights or light wells in rooms without access to exterior walls. Minimalism: Simplify the design by reducing the number of small partitions. Use built-in furniture to save space and maintain clean lines. Multipurpose Spaces: Redesign smaller rooms to serve multiple functions (e.g., a guest room that doubles as a study or home office). Consider movable partitions or foldable furniture to maximize flexibility. Centralize Utility Areas: Cluster bathrooms, laundry, and kitchen spaces to optimize plumbing and free up more space for other areas. Vertical Storage: Use floor-to-ceiling cabinets and shelving in kitchens and bedrooms to minimize the need for bulky furniture. Optimized Circulation: Simplify hallway designs and minimize unnecessary corridors to free up usable space. Ensure logical traffic flow between rooms to avoid dead ends or cramped spaces. Neutral Color Palette: Use light, neutral colors on walls, floors, and ceilings to create the illusion of a larger space. Add pops of color or texture with furniture and decor for a modern aesthetic. Modern Materials: Replace traditional doors with sliding or pocket doors. Use glass, steel, or other modern materials for partitions and staircases. Exterior Considerations: Extend outdoor areas (e.g., patios or decks) connected to interior spaces, visually expanding the usable area.